04 · TRACK TRAINING

Track sessions need a reason.

Acceleration, maximum velocity, and speed endurance overlap, but they are not the same problem. I choose the session from the quality I want to improve, then stop before the workout turns into random fatigue.

THE SPRINT MENU

Different distances train different parts of the race.

These are categories I use to organize training. Exact distances and volumes depend on the athlete, the surface, and the point in the season.

01 · ACCELERATION

Win the first steps

Starts and short sprints, often 10–30 meters, teach me to project forward and build velocity. Full recovery matters because every rep should be intentional.

02 · MAX VELOCITY

Learn to sprint upright

Fly sprints use a controlled build-up before a timed fast zone. I focus on rhythm, posture, and stepping down without reaching for the ground.

03 · SPEED ENDURANCE

Hold speed without forcing it

Longer fast reps challenge me to maintain mechanics as fatigue arrives. They belong after a base of acceleration and max-velocity exposure.

04 · TEMPO / CAPACITY

Support recovery and rhythm

Lower-intensity running can build work capacity and add technical rhythm without the demand of another maximum sprint day. It should still feel easy enough to recover from.

EXAMPLE SESSIONS

A small menu I can adjust.

The numbers below show structure, not a challenge to complete. I take longer rest when quality drops and cut the session when mechanics change sharply.

A

Acceleration day

Warm-up + drills · 3 × 10 m · 3 × 20 m · 2 × 30 m. Rest roughly 2–4 minutes depending on distance and readiness.

B

Max-velocity day

Progressive build-ups · 4–6 fly reps with a 10–30 m fast zone · full walking recovery. Time only if the setup is consistent.

C

Speed-endurance day

One option is 3–4 fast reps over 80–150 m with long recovery. The target is controlled speed and stable form, not surviving a conditioning circuit.

D

Low-intensity tempo

Short relaxed runs with easy recovery and a pace that stays clearly below sprinting. I use this only when it helps recovery rather than adding soreness.

QUALITY CHECK

What makes a rep worth keeping?

A stopwatch is most useful when it protects session quality, not when it pressures me to race every practice.
  1. The purpose of the rep is clear before I start.
  2. Rest is long enough for the target quality to return.
  3. Timing setup, surface, wind, and run-in are recorded.
  4. A sharp drop in speed or mechanics ends the set.
  5. Pain changes the plan; it is not a toughness test.